Savory Chicken and Vegetable Stir-Fry

Easy Chicken Chop Suey – This classic Chinese-inspired American chop suey recipe features tender pieces of stir-fried chicken (or beef or shrimp!) and vibrant veggies tossed in an irresistibly savory, tangy, and sweet sauce. It’s a quick, flavorful meal that brings authentic takeout taste right to your kitchen.

Bowl of American chicken chop suey nestled beside white rice.

Easy Chicken Chop Suey: Your Guide to a Delicious Chinese-American Classic

Craving a dish that’s both comforting and packed with flavor, yet quick enough for any weeknight? Look no further than this incredibly easy Chicken Chop Suey recipe! This beloved Chinese-American classic delivers succulent, melt-in-your-mouth chicken and a medley of crisp-tender vegetables, all coated in a rich, perfectly balanced sauce that hits all the right notes: savory, tangy, and subtly sweet. Whether you’re a seasoned stir-fry enthusiast or a beginner in the kitchen, this recipe is designed for success, bringing the vibrant tastes of your favorite Chinese restaurant straight to your dining table.

What is Chop Suey? Unraveling Its Unique History

The origins of Chop Suey are as diverse and debated as its many regional variations. While many conflicting stories surround who first invented Chop Suey and where, one truth remains consistent: Chop Suey is fundamentally an Americanized Chinese dish. It emerged from the ingenuity of early Chinese immigrants in America, who masterfully adapted traditional cooking techniques and flavors to the ingredients readily available in their new home. This innovative approach allowed them to create comforting dishes that evoked the taste of their homeland, yet resonated with the American palate.

Today, the term “Chop Suey” can signify a couple of distinct dishes. There’s the unique “American Chop Suey,” often made with macaroni noodles, ground beef, and cheese – a true comfort food fusion that’s delicious in its own right, and a recipe we also proudly feature on our site. However, when most people refer to “real” Chop Suey, they’re typically thinking of the Chinese-inspired version. This popular dish consists of stir-fried meat and a vibrant assortment of vegetables, all brought together by a light, delicate, and deeply flavorful sauce. Unlike some bolder Asian dishes, classic Chop Suey boasts a very mild taste, making it an excellent beginner-friendly Chinese dish for those exploring new flavors or for families with diverse preferences.

While Chop Suey is incredibly versatile and can be prepared with various proteins – including beef, shrimp, or even tofu for a vegetarian option – this particular recipe focuses on chicken. To achieve that signature tender texture found in authentic Chinese restaurant stir-fries, we employ a traditional technique known as “velveting the chicken” using baking soda. This quick and simple method ensures each piece of chicken is incredibly soft and silky, elevating the entire dish.

Top down bowl of American chicken chop suey nestled beside white rice.

Key Ingredients You Need for Authentic Chicken Chop Suey

Crafting perfect Chicken Chop Suey starts with fresh, quality ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need to gather:

  • Chicken Breast: Boneless and skinless, cut into bite-sized pieces. Boneless chicken thighs also work wonderfully for added richness and tenderness.
  • Baking Soda: Our secret weapon for velveting the chicken, ensuring an unbelievably tender texture.
  • Onion: Chopped into roughly 1-inch pieces, adding a foundational aromatic sweetness.
  • Bell Pepper: Any color works beautifully – red, green, yellow, or orange – seeded and chopped, providing vibrant color and a fresh crunch.
  • Carrots: Sliced thinly, preferably on the bias, for quick cooking and visual appeal.
  • Celery: Also thinly sliced on the bias, offering a delightful crispness and subtle peppery note.
  • Snap Peas or Snow Peas: For a sweet, crisp pop of green that’s characteristic of many stir-fries.
  • Canned Water Chestnuts: Drained and sliced, these add a unique, refreshing crunch that can’t be replicated.
  • Sesame Oil: A high-heat oil with a lovely, mild nutty flavor that infuses the stir-fry with classic Asian aroma.
  • Minced Garlic: Freshly minced garlic is essential for a robust flavor base.

For the Irresistible Chop Suey Sauce:

The sauce is the heart of any good stir-fry, and this one is perfectly balanced:

  • Chicken Broth: Regular or low-sodium, forming the liquid base of our flavorful sauce.
  • Soy Sauce: The cornerstone of umami, providing the signature savory depth. Use a gluten-free option if needed.
  • Cooking Sherry: Or mirin, adding a touch of sweetness and complexity; more chicken broth can be substituted if preferred.
  • Cornstarch: The thickening agent that gives the sauce its glossy, clingy texture.
  • Granulated Sugar: A small amount is crucial to balance the savory and tangy notes, enhancing the overall umami experience.
Bowl of American chicken chop suey nestled beside white rice.

Pro Tip for Perfect Stir-Frying: The secret to truly amazing Chicken Chop Suey, regardless of your chosen vegetables, lies in two key techniques. First, properly velvet the chicken to achieve that restaurant-quality tenderness. Second, stir-fry each vegetable quickly over very high heat. This method ensures they become slightly charred and caramelized around the edges, developing depth of flavor, while still retaining their desirable crisp-tender texture. You’ll be moving rapidly, so to ensure a smooth cooking process, I highly recommend that you prep and organize all your ingredients before you even turn on the stove. This is known as “mise en place” and is vital for stir-frying success.

How to Make Chicken Chop Suey: A Step-by-Step Guide

Making delicious Chicken Chop Suey at home is simpler than you might think. Follow these steps for a perfectly cooked, flavorful meal:

1. Prep the Chicken: The Velveting Secret

Begin by slicing your boneless, skinless chicken breast into very fine slivers or thin, bite-sized pieces. Place these chicken slivers in a bowl and sprinkle baking soda evenly over them. Toss the chicken thoroughly in the baking soda, ensuring each piece is coated. Allow the chicken to marinate for 20 to 25 minutes. This process is called velveting the chicken, and it’s a technique widely used in Chinese cuisine to tenderize meat, giving it a delicate, silky texture that prevents it from becoming dry during high-heat cooking. Once marinated, rinse the chicken thoroughly under cold running water to remove all traces of baking soda, then place it in a colander to drain excess moisture.

2. Chop the Vegetables for Efficiency

While the chicken is velveting, use this time to prepare your vegetables. Chop your onions and bell peppers into uniform 1-inch pieces. Slice the carrots and celery thinly, ideally on a bias (at an angle), to create elongated pieces that cook quickly and add an elegant touch. Mince your garlic finely, as it will quickly infuse the oil with flavor. Finally, drain the canned water chestnuts, patting them dry if necessary.

3. Mastering the Sauce

In a measuring pitcher or a medium mixing bowl, combine all the sauce ingredients: chicken broth, soy sauce, cooking sherry (or mirin), cornstarch, and granulated sugar. Whisk everything together thoroughly until the cornstarch is completely dissolved and no lumps remain. Set this mixture aside; you’ll add it towards the end of the cooking process.

Recipe ingredients on a cutting board. Piles of chopped carrots, red bell pepper, onion, garlic, and snap peas.

4. The Stir-Fry Process: Quick and Hot!

Once all your ingredients are prepped, and the chicken is rinsed and well-drained, heat a large, deep cast iron sauté pan, a large skillet, or a traditional wok over high heat. Place a baking dish or a large plate next to your cooking surface; this will serve as your holding plate for the stir-fried vegetables. The key to crisp-tender vegetables is cooking them in small, quick batches over high heat to sear, not steam. Drizzle a teaspoon of sesame oil into the hot pan for each batch, then quickly stir-fry the vegetables one type at a time for just 1 to 2 minutes. The goal is to get a slight char around the edges, but they should remain quite firm and not fully cooked through. This rapid searing locks in their freshness and texture. Transfer the stir-fried vegetables to your holding plate and repeat the process for each vegetable type.

Get the Complete (Printable) American Chicken Chop Suey Recipe + VIDEO Below. Enjoy!

After all the vegetables are stir-fried and resting on the holding plate, add another 2 teaspoons of sesame oil to your hot skillet. Add the thoroughly drained chicken pieces along with the minced garlic to the pan. Stir-fry for 3-4 minutes, searing the chicken until it’s mostly cooked through and lightly browned.

Once the chicken is nearly done, pour in the drained water chestnuts and the prepared sauce mixture. Bring the sauce to a vigorous simmer, stirring continuously. Continue to cook for an additional 3-4 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and tighten into a luscious, gravy-like consistency that beautifully coats the chicken and vegetables.

Cast iron skillet with chicken pieces and sauce.

Finally, return all the stir-fried vegetables from your holding plate to the pan. Gently stir everything together, ensuring all the chicken and vegetables are thoroughly coated in the rich, savory sauce. Continue to cook for just another 1-2 minutes, reheating the vegetables without overcooking them. The goal is to warm them through while maintaining their crispness. Remove from heat immediately and serve your spectacular Chicken Chop Suey warm.

Adding vegetables to cast iron skillet with chicken pieces.
Cast iron skillet with cooked pieces of chicken, snap peas, red bell pepper, carrot slices, chopped onion, and minced garlic.

Serving Suggestions for Your Chicken Chop Suey

Chicken Chop Suey is a wonderfully complete meal on its own, but its versatility shines with various accompaniments. For an added touch of elegance and flavor, garnish your finished dish with a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds. This not only adds a lovely visual appeal but also enhances the nutty aroma.

Traditionally, chicken, beef, or shrimp Chop Suey is often served over a bed of fluffy white rice or alongside thin noodles, allowing the rich sauce to be fully appreciated. However, if you’re looking for a lower-carb option, pairing it with light and airy cauliflower rice is an excellent choice. The Chop Suey already contains a balanced mix of protein and plenty of vegetables, making it a wholesome and satisfying meal.

For those seeking an even heartier dinner or a more elaborate Asian-inspired feast, consider serving your Chicken Chop Suey with classic side dishes such as savory Chinese dumplings, a comforting bowl of egg drop soup, or crispy spring rolls. A fresh cucumber salad could also provide a refreshing counterpoint to the stir-fry’s rich flavors.

Cast iron skillet with cooked pieces of chicken, snap peas, red bell pepper, carrot slices, chopped onion, and minced garlic.

Recipe Variations: Customize Your Chop Suey!

One of the joys of Chop Suey is its incredible adaptability. While our recipe features a classic medley of onions, bell peppers, carrots, celery, snap peas (or snow peas), and canned water chestnuts, feel free to get creative and use any array of vegetables you enjoy or have on hand! Here are a few popular and delicious alternatives to inspire you:

  • Leafy Greens: Incorporate fresh greens like baby kale, spinach, or bok choy for added nutrients and a different texture. Add them in the last minute of cooking to prevent over-wilting.
  • Beans: Long beans or classic green beans can add a familiar crunch.
  • Cruciferous Veggies: Broccoli florets and/or cauliflower florets are fantastic additions, offering a hearty bite.
  • Mushrooms: Sliced button mushrooms, cremini mushrooms, or even shiitake mushrooms will add an earthy umami depth.
  • Crunchy Add-ins: Mung bean sprouts or bamboo shoots can further enhance the authentic stir-fry crunch.

Don’t hesitate to change up the protein in this versatile dish. You can easily adapt this recipe to make Beef Chop Suey using thinly sliced steak, or Shrimp Chop Suey with succulent prawns. Simply adjust cooking times to ensure the new protein is cooked through. For those who prefer a meatless option, a fantastic vegan American Chop Suey recipe can be crafted by using cubed extra-firm tofu (pressed and lightly fried for texture) and swapping the chicken broth for a flavorful light vegetable broth. The sauce remains largely the same, delivering that signature Chop Suey taste.

Bowl of American chicken chop suey nestled beside white rice.

Frequently Asked Questions About Chicken Chop Suey

What does chop suey sauce taste like?

The sauce for Chicken Chop Suey is a beautifully balanced blend of savory soy, a hint of cooking sherry for depth, and just enough sugar to create a subtle sweetness. The result is a rich, umami-packed flavor that is also tangy and incredibly satisfying. Importantly, it’s typically not spicy, making it a widely appealing dish.

What’s the difference between chicken chow mein and chicken chop suey?

While both are popular Chinese-American dishes, their key distinction lies in the noodles. Chow Mein prominently features thin noodles that are stir-fried directly with the meat and vegetables, becoming an integral part of the dish. Chicken Chop Suey, on the other hand, consists of stir-fried meat and vegetables in a thick sauce, typically served with rice or noodles as a separate side dish, rather than mixed in.

Is chicken chop suey gluten-free?

Yes, this Chop Suey recipe can easily be made gluten-free! The main ingredient to watch out for is soy sauce, which often contains wheat. Simply ensure you purchase and use a certified gluten-free soy sauce (like tamari or coconut aminos), and the rest of the ingredients are naturally gluten-free.

How long do leftovers last?

Chicken Chop Suey makes fantastic leftovers! It reheats beautifully and is perfect for meal prepping your lunches throughout the week. Store any cooled leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. For best results, gently reheat on the stovetop or in the microwave until warmed through.

What is “velveting” chicken?

Velveting is a classic Chinese cooking technique that tenderizes meat and protects it from overcooking. It involves coating thin slices of meat (like chicken, beef, or pork) in a mixture, often including baking soda, cornstarch, egg white, and a liquid, before stir-frying. For this recipe, we use baking soda and water to achieve that signature silky, tender texture, preventing the chicken from becoming tough during high-heat cooking.

What’s the best pan for stir-frying Chop Suey?

For stir-frying, a wok is traditionally preferred due to its sloped sides and ability to distribute heat evenly. However, a large, deep cast iron skillet or a heavy-bottomed non-stick sauté pan will also work very well. The key is to use a pan that can get very hot and retain that heat, allowing the ingredients to sear quickly rather than steam.

Hand with chopsticks grabbing a piece of chicken from a bowl of chop suey with white rice.

Looking for More Easy & Delicious Dinner Recipes?

If you loved this Easy Chicken Chop Suey, be sure to explore our other fantastic recipes that promise delicious meals with minimal fuss. From savory Asian-inspired dishes to comforting classics, we have something for every palate and occasion:

  • Easy Szechuan Beef
  • Cuban Beef Picadillo
  • Crispy Baked Chicken Cutlets
  • Creamy Roasted Red Pepper Chicken Skillet
  • Achiote Chicken (Pollo Pibil)
  • The Ultimate Bourbon Chicken
  • Authentic Sukiyaki Beef
  • Black Pepper Chicken Stir Fry
  • Easy Hunan Beef
  • Kung Pao Beef Stir Fry
Bowl of American chicken chop suey nestled beside white rice.

Chicken Chop Suey Recipe

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cook Time: 20 minutes

Total Time: 50 minutes

Servings: 8 servings

This classic Chinese-inspired American chicken chop suey recipe features tender pieces of stir-fried chicken (or beef or shrimp) and vibrant veggies tossed in an irresistibly savory, tangy, and sweet sauce.

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ – 2 pounds boneless chicken breast, cut into thin slivers
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 ½ cup chopped onion (1-inch pieces)
  • 1 cup chopped bell pepper (any color, 1-inch pieces)
  • 1 cup thinly sliced carrots (on the bias)
  • 1 cup thinly sliced celery (on the bias)
  • 1 cup snap peas (or snow peas)
  • 8 ounce can water chestnuts, drained
  • 2-3 tablespoons sesame oil
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

For the Sauce:

  • 1 cup chicken broth (regular or low sodium)
  • ½ cup soy sauce (use GF for gluten-free)
  • ¼ cup cooking sherry (or mirin, or more chicken broth)
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar

Instructions

  1. Prep the Chicken: Slice the chicken breast into very fine slivers. Place them in a bowl, sprinkle with baking soda, and toss to coat. Marinate for 20-25 minutes to velvet. Rinse thoroughly with water and drain in a colander.
  2. Chop the Vegetables: While chicken marinates, chop onions and bell peppers into 1-inch pieces. Slice carrots and celery thinly on a bias. Mince garlic. Drain water chestnuts. Arrange veggies in separate piles.
  3. Make the Sauce: In a measuring pitcher or bowl, whisk together chicken broth, soy sauce, cooking sherry, cornstarch, and sugar until smooth. Set aside.
  4. Stir Fry Vegetables: Heat a large deep cast iron sauté pan or wok over high heat. Keep a holding plate nearby. Drizzle 1 teaspoon sesame oil in the pan. Stir-fry vegetables one at a time for 1-2 minutes until slightly charred but still firm. Transfer to the holding plate and repeat for all vegetables.
  5. Cook Chicken: Add 2 teaspoons of sesame oil to the skillet. Add the drained chicken pieces and minced garlic. Stir-fry for 3-4 minutes to sear the chicken until mostly cooked.
  6. Thicken Sauce: Pour in the water chestnuts and the prepared sauce mixture. Bring to a simmer and cook for an additional 3-4 minutes, stirring, until the sauce thickens into a thick gravy consistency.
  7. Combine & Serve: Return all the stir-fried vegetables to the pan with the chicken and sauce. Stir and cook for another 1-2 minutes to rewarm the vegetables, being careful not to overcook them and maintain their crispness. Remove from heat.
  8. Serve warm over steamed white rice, fried rice, noodles, or as-is for a lower carb option.

Notes

Store cooled leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.

Nutrition Information (Approximate Per Serving)

Serving: 1 cup, Calories: 213kcal, Carbohydrates: 17g, Protein: 21g, Fat: 6g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g, Monounsaturated Fat: 2g, Trans Fat: 0.01g, Cholesterol: 55mg, Sodium: 1319mg, Potassium: 600mg, Fiber: 3g, Sugar: 7g, Vitamin A: 3473IU, Vitamin C: 36mg, Calcium: 36mg, Iron: 2mg

Course: Main, Main Course

Cuisine: Asian, Chinese-American

Author: Sommer Collier