Bistecca alla Fiorentina: The Ultimate Florentine Steak Platter with Romesco Sauce and Roasted Vegetables
As the holiday season approaches, many of us find ourselves yearning for something truly special, a dish that transcends the ordinary and creates unforgettable memories around the dinner table. While Thanksgiving often calls for time-honored traditions, Christmas and other festive gatherings offer a wonderful opportunity to explore new culinary horizons. After indulging in the comforting familiarity of turkey, baked ham, green bean casserole, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie, our palates often crave an exciting shift. This year, why not impress your family and friends with a lavish, yet surprisingly approachable, Italian-inspired feast that exudes elegance and flavor? Allow us to introduce you to a magnificent showstopper: the authentic Bistecca alla Fiorentina, presented as a vibrant Florentine Steak Platter, beautifully complemented by a zesty Romesco Sauce and a medley of perfectly roasted vegetables.

Imagine a culinary journey to the heart of Tuscany, where simple, high-quality ingredients are transformed into dishes that sing with flavor. This Florentine steak experience is precisely that – a celebration of robust beef, earthy vegetables, and a surprisingly compatible Spanish sauce that together create a harmonious and luxurious meal. It’s a colorful, zesty, and utterly satisfying centerpiece that will undoubtedly become a new favorite for your holiday dinner parties and special occasions.
Whether you’ve previously served prime rib, beef tenderloin, or pork loin for your celebratory meals, this year, let the rich flavors of Italy guide your menu. The Bistecca alla Fiorentina is more than just a steak; it’s a culinary event, a masterpiece of minimalist preparation that relies on the exceptional quality of its components. Paired with hearty roasted root vegetables and a bright, piquant Romesco, this platter promises a delightful departure from your usual holiday fare, offering a fresh perspective on festive dining that is both sophisticated and deeply comforting.

What is Bistecca alla Fiorentina? The Heart of Tuscan Steak
At its core, Bistecca alla Fiorentina is a quintessential Tuscan steak, renowned for its imposing size, incredible flavor, and simple preparation. This iconic dish is a testament to the Italian philosophy of allowing premium ingredients to shine with minimal embellishment. Traditionally, it features a thick-cut, bone-in Porterhouse or T-bone steak, ideally sourced from the esteemed Chianina cattle breed of Tuscany. Chianina beef is famous for its lean muscle and exceptional tenderness, though any high-quality, well-marbled Porterhouse will yield magnificent results.

The beauty of this classic Florentine Steak lies in its straightforward approach. The essential ingredients are few but mighty:
- Huge, thick-cut Porterhouse or T-bone steaks, ideally 2-3 inches thick, boasting beautiful marbling for tenderness and flavor.
- High-quality olive oil, a staple of Tuscan cooking.
- Coarse sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper.
- Aromatic fresh herbs such as rosemary, thyme, or sage, which subtly infuse the meat with their fragrant essence.
Bistecca alla Fiorentina is traditionally cooked rare to medium-rare, ensuring a tender, juicy interior and a perfectly seared exterior. Its robust flavor profile makes it incredibly versatile, pairing wonderfully with a variety of sides, from creamy polenta and rich pasta dishes to simple grilled or pickled vegetables. For this exquisite holiday platter, we elevate the experience by serving our Florentine Steak with a colorful array of roasted vegetables and a vibrant, zesty red pepper Romesco Sauce, creating a complete and balanced meal.

Unveiling Romesco Sauce: A Spanish Gem for Your Florentine Feast
Upon hearing “Romesco Sauce,” you might instinctively think of Italy, perhaps even Rome itself. However, it’s a delightful surprise to discover that this simple yet incredibly flavorful puree has its origins not in Tuscany or Rome, but in the Catalonia region of Spain. Romesco sauce was traditionally made by fishermen to accompany their freshly caught seafood, but its robust, smoky, and nutty profile has made it a beloved condiment that pairs beautifully with a myriad of dishes, including grilled meats and roasted vegetables.
This exquisite sauce is a vibrant blend of grilled or roasted piquillo peppers, crunchy fresh walnuts, fragrant garlic, a splash of dry sherry for depth, and a hint of smoked paprika for an undeniable earthy warmth. While it shares some textural similarities with red pesto, Romesco distinguishes itself by not containing cheese, making it an excellent dairy-free option. Its piquant, slightly sweet, and smoky notes create a magnificent counterpoint to the rich, savory Florentine steak and the caramelized sweetness of the roasted vegetables, tying the entire platter together with a burst of Mediterranean zest. The unexpected harmony of Spanish Romesco with a classic Italian steak truly elevates this meal to a gourmet level, showcasing how diverse culinary traditions can beautifully intertwine.

Crafting the Florentine Steak Platter
Our holiday rendition of Bistecca alla Fiorentina transforms the traditional Tuscan steak into a grand, impressive platter, perfect for sharing and celebrating. We build this festive spread around the magnificent steaks, surrounding them with a colorful and flavorful assortment of roasted vegetables. This recipe specifically calls for earthy beets, tender mini potatoes, delicate fennel bulbs, and crisp Brussels sprouts, all roasted to perfection until tender and slightly caramelized.
The platter is then generously adorned with a serving of the vibrant Romesco Sauce, inviting guests to spoon its zesty goodness over both the succulent steak and the flavorful vegetables. A scattering of fresh rosemary sprigs adds an aromatic touch, while bright lemon wedges provide an essential acidic pop, cutting through the richness of the meat and enhancing all the flavors. The visual appeal of this platter is undeniable – a feast for the eyes as much as for the palate, promising a memorable dining experience that is both elegant and heartily satisfying.

Mastering the Cook: Grilling vs. Oven-Broiling Your Florentine Steak
Achieving the perfect Bistecca alla Fiorentina is all about high heat and precise timing. Traditionally, authentic Tuscan steak is grilled outdoors over an open flame, often using charcoal or wood to impart a distinct smoky flavor and an unbeatable crust. This method, while classic, isn’t always practical, especially during colder months or for those without a suitable outdoor setup. Standing by a grill in chilly weather, perhaps even in a blanket of snow, might not be everyone’s idea of holiday cheer.
Fear not, for we have perfected an indoor method that delivers an equally juicy and flavorful Steak Florentine: oven-broiling. This technique allows you to enjoy a perfectly cooked, restaurant-quality steak regardless of the weather outside. Our recipe provides detailed instructions for both methods, ensuring you can prepare this magnificent dish with confidence, whether you prefer the smoky char of the grill or the consistent heat of your oven. The key to both methods is searing the exterior at very high temperatures to lock in juices and develop a rich crust, followed by a controlled finish to reach your desired doneness.
Ingredients for Your Florentine Steak Platter
Gathering high-quality ingredients is the first step to a truly exceptional Florentine steak experience. Focus on fresh, vibrant vegetables and premium beef for the best results.
For the Roasted Vegetables:
- 2 pounds mini potatoes
- 3 large beets (red or golden)
- 1 1/2 pounds Brussels sprouts
- 2 large fennel bulbs
- 1 head garlic
- 3-4 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
For the Romesco Sauce:
- 12 ounce grilled piquillo peppers (jarred, or roasted red peppers)
- 1 cup shelled walnuts
- 2 cloves garlic
- 3 tablespoons dry sherry
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 2 teaspoons smoked paprika
- 1/8-1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
For the Florentine Steak:
- 3 large porterhouse steaks (2 inches thick)
- 3 tablespoons fresh rosemary, roughly chopped
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- Salt and pepper
- Lemon wedges

The Foolproof Method: How To Cook Florentine Steak in the Oven
Debates often rage about the “best” way to cook a steak, with proponents swearing by cast iron skillets or charcoal grills. However, for consistent, perfectly cooked results with minimal fuss, the oven offers an incredibly reliable and foolproof method, especially for thick-cut steaks like Bistecca alla Fiorentina. The oven provides stable, enveloping heat from all sides, ensuring even cooking and reducing the risk of unevenly done spots. Here’s how to achieve an amazing, juicy Florentine steak in your oven:
- Prepare and Season the Steaks: Begin by patting your thick-cut porterhouse steaks thoroughly dry with paper towels. This crucial step helps achieve a superior sear. Then, brush them lightly with a high-heat olive oil. Generously season both sides with freshly chopped rosemary, coarse sea salt, and freshly ground black pepper. Don’t be shy with the seasoning; these large steaks can take it!
- Preheat for Maximum Sear: If using a single oven, ensure your roasted vegetables are finished first. Preheat your oven to a high broil setting, positioning the top oven rack approximately 6-7 inches below the broiler element. Place a large, rimmed baking sheet (ideally 13×18 inches) on this rack to preheat. A scorching hot pan is essential for achieving that restaurant-quality caramelized crust.
- Broil to Sear: Once the pan is screaming hot, carefully place the seasoned steaks onto it. Broil for about 4 minutes per side. This intense, direct heat rapidly caramelizes the exterior of the steak, forming a beautiful, savory crust and locking in the juices.
- Roast to Finish: After broiling, reduce the oven temperature to 450 degrees F. Continue to roast the steaks for an additional 8-12 minutes, flipping them once halfway through. The exact time will depend on the thickness of your steaks and your desired level of doneness. Use an instant-read meat thermometer for precision: aim for 120°F for rare, 130°F for medium-rare, and 140°F for medium. Remember, the steak’s temperature will rise a few degrees as it rests.
- Rest and Assemble: Once cooked, transfer the steaks to a cutting board and allow them to rest for at least 10 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring every bite is tender and succulent. While the steaks rest, arrange your beautifully roasted vegetables on a large serving platter. Squeeze the soft, roasted garlic cloves over the vegetables. Scoop the vibrant Romesco Sauce into a small bowl and place it on the platter. Finally, place the rested steaks on the platter, adding fresh lemon wedges for a bright, acidic counterpoint. Serve this magnificent Bistecca alla Fiorentina platter warm and watch your guests be amazed!

Chef’s Insights and Serving Suggestions
This Bistecca alla Fiorentina platter is designed to be a grand centerpiece, making a fabulous holiday dinner for 6 to 8 people on its own. Its generous portions and diverse components mean you won’t need many additional dishes, allowing the steak to truly shine.
While this recipe brilliantly adapts for winter holiday cooking using the oven, if you have access to an outdoor grill and are willing to brave the elements, the traditional grilling method offers a superb alternative. For grilling, preheat your grill to high heat. Sear the thick-cut steaks for approximately 5 minutes per side to achieve a beautiful crust. Then, lower the heat to medium and continue grilling for another 3 minutes per side, or until your desired internal temperature is reached. Always use a meat thermometer for accuracy. You can refer to a reliable guide to help determine the doneness of your steaks.
For an even more impressive presentation, or if you need to stretch your steaks to feed a larger group, consider carving the meat. After the steaks have rested, carefully slice the meat off the bones and then cut it into thick, individual slices. Arrange these slices artfully back on the platter, alongside the bone, creating a visually stunning and easily shareable display. This also allows guests to appreciate the perfectly cooked interior of the steak.

Frequently Asked Questions About Bistecca alla Fiorentina
How long do Bistecca alla Fiorentina leftovers last?
Store any leftover steak and vegetables in separate airtight containers in the refrigerator for 3 to 5 days. For the best quality and safety, ensure the meat is not left at room temperature for extended periods after cooking.
What other cut of meat can I use for Florentine steak?
For an authentic and visually stunning Bistecca alla Fiorentina, we highly recommend sticking with bone-in porterhouse steaks or T-bone steaks. The bone contributes significantly to both the flavor and moisture of the meat during cooking, and it makes for an impressive presentation. While boneless cuts like filet mignon, New York strip, ribeye steaks, or sirloin are excellent cuts of beef, they simply don’t offer the same traditional appeal or depth of flavor that cooking on the bone provides. If bone-in options are unavailable, opt for the thickest cut of one of these boneless steaks for the best results.
What wine pairs well with Bistecca alla Fiorentina?
Given its Tuscan origins and robust beef flavor, Bistecca alla Fiorentina pairs exquisitely with full-bodied Italian red wines. Classic choices include a Chianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino, or a Vino Nobile di Montepulciano. These wines, often made from Sangiovese grapes, offer the perfect balance of acidity, tannins, and dark fruit notes to complement the richness of the steak and the earthy tones of the roasted vegetables.
Can I make the Romesco Sauce ahead of time?
Absolutely! Romesco sauce can be prepared up to 3-4 days in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator. In fact, making it ahead of time often allows the flavors to meld and deepen, resulting in an even more delicious sauce. Bring it to room temperature before serving for the best flavor and texture.
What are some additional side dishes to round out the meal?
While the Florentine Steak Platter is substantial on its own, if you’re hosting a grander feast and wish to expand your Italian-themed meal, consider these delightful add-on suggestions:
- Green Christmas Risotto: A festive and creamy rice dish.
- Creamy Polenta with Shrimp: A comforting and rich side with a seafood twist.
- Pappa al Pomodoro (Chunky Tomato Soup): A rustic, hearty Tuscan bread and tomato soup.
- Fluffy Focaccia Bread: Perfect for soaking up the steak juices and Romesco.
- Christmas Fettuccine Alfredo: A classic, indulgent pasta dish.
- Saffron Risotto (Risotto Milanese): An elegant and aromatic rice dish.
- Orecchiette with Peas and Bacon: A simple yet flavorful pasta option.
- Grilled Octopus Bruschetta: A sophisticated appetizer.
- Affogato Cake: A delightful Italian-inspired dessert to finish the meal.

Print Recipe
Leave a Review »
Bistecca alla Fiorentina
Ingredients
For the Roasted Vegetables:
- 2 pounds mini potatoes
- 3 large beets (red or golden)
- 1 1/2 pounds Brussels sprouts
- 2 large fennel bulbs
- 1 head garlic
- 3-4 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
For the Romesco Sauce:
- 12 ounce grilled piquillo peppers (jarred, or roasted red peppers)
- 1 cup shelled walnuts
- 2 cloves garlic
- 3 tablespoons dry sherry
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 2 teaspoons smoked paprika
- 1/8-1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
For the Florentine Steak:
- 3 large porterhouse steaks (2 inches thick)
- 3 tablespoons fresh rosemary, roughly chopped
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- Salt and pepper
- Lemon wedges
Instructions
Roasted Vegetables:
-
Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Peel the beets and cut them into 1-inch chunks. Trim the Brussels sprouts. Cut the stems off the fennel bulbs. Then cut the bulbs in half, remove the cores, and cut the fennel into wedges. Finally cut the top off a whole head of garlic to expose the garlic cloves.
-
Place the potatoes, beets, and garlic head on a large rimmed baking sheet. Toss with oil, then salt and pepper generously. Spread the vegetables out in a single layer. Roast for 15 minutes.
-
Add the Brussels sprouts and fennel to the baking sheet. Toss to coat with the oil on the pan. Add the rosemary sprigs to the pan and place back in the oven for another 20-25 minutes, until the beets are fork-tender.
Romesco Sauce:
-
Meanwhile, drain the piquillo peppers and place them in the food processor. Add the walnuts, garlic, and all remaining ingredients for the sauce. Pulse until very smooth. Then taste, and salt and pepper as needed.
Florentine Steak:
-
Pat the steaks dry on both sides. Then brush them lightly oil. Sprinkle with chopped rosemary, and salt and pepper generously on both sides.
-
If you have two ovens, preheat the second oven to broil and lower the top rack 6-7 inches below the broiler. If you are using one oven start the steaks after the vegetables have finished roasting.
-
Place a clean large rimmed baking sheet (13×18 inch) on the top rack to preheat. Once hot, carefully place the steaks on the hot baking pan and close the oven. Broil for 4 minutes per side, to caramelize. Then turn the oven down to 450 degrees F, and roast another 8-12 minutes (flipping once) until you reach your desired interior temperature. (120 degrees F for rare, 130 for medium-rare, 140 for medium.)
-
Allow the steaks to rest while you build the Bistecca alla Fiorentina platter. Transfer the roasted vegetables to a large serving platter. Squeeze the roasted garlic over the top. Scoop the Romesco Sauce into a bowl and add it to the platter. Place the steaks on top, and add lemon wedges to the platter. Serve warm.
Notes
Although the steaks are gorgeous whole and uncut, you can stretch your steaks for a larger groups, by cutting the meat off the bones and slicing it before placing it on the platter.